Logistics sector adapts to ESG regulations and green investments

The logistics industry is accelerating its transition toward sustainability, driven by new ESG reporting requirements and the need for eco-friendly innovations. With the European Commission estimating that 50,000 companies will be subject to ESG regulations, only 42% feel prepared for compliance. These regulations apply to firms with more than 250 employees, revenue exceeding €40 million, or assets over €20 million.

Companies are implementing environmental management systems to track greenhouse gas emissions, energy use, and sustainability indicators. Digital solutions such as ESG reporting software are being adopted to streamline data collection and analysis. Firms like Geis Group and cargo-partner are leveraging these tools, while also working on carbon reduction strategies such as green energy sourcing, route optimization, and fleet electrification.

Eco-innovation in transport is gaining momentum as firms explore alternative fuels, biofuels, and electric vehicles. Companies are also securing HVO100 biofuel, which can reduce CO₂ emissions by up to 90%, though its 25-50% higher cost compared to diesel remains a challenge. Meanwhile, state incentives for biofuels remain limited, impacting the speed of adoption.

Multimodal transport solutions, combining rail and road freight, are emerging as another sustainable alternative. SAF fuel and biomethane-blended fuels are now being used in air and maritime shipping, helping reduce emissions by 25% to 84%. Despite infrastructure and cost challenges, logistics companies are prioritizing sustainable investments to align with ESG goals and enhance competitiveness in an evolving market.